Hydrochloric Acid
ELRASATM – ELRASA – HCA35
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Hydrochloric Acid, also known as Muriatic Acid, is a highly corrosive inorganic compound widely used across multiple industries for its strong acidic properties. It is produced by dissolving hydrogen…
CAS Number
7647-01-0
HS Code
28.06.10.00
INCI Name
Hydrochloric Acid
Molecular Formula
HCl
Hydrochloric Acid
ELRASATM – ELRASA – HCA35
Hydrochloric Acid, also known as Muriatic Acid, is a highly corrosive inorganic compound widely used across multiple industries for its strong acidic properties. It is produced by dissolving hydrogen chloride gas (HCl) in water, resulting in a clear, colorless liquid with a…
CAS Number
7647-01-0
INCI Name
Hydrochloric Acid
HS Code
28.06.10.00
Molecular Formula
HCl
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Product Specification
Physical Properties
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colourless clear liquid |
| Odor | Pungent, irritating odor. |
| Molecular Weight | 36.46 g/mol. |
| Density / Specific Gravity | 1.159 g/cm³ |
| Ph (Aqueous Solution) | <1.0. |
| Assay / Purity | 35% |
Chemical Properties
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Pka | -5.9. |
| Ionic Nature | Strong acid, completely ionized in aqueous solution. |
| Incompatibilities | Bases, amines, metals, oxidizing agents (e.g., permanganates, chlorates), metal acetylides, hexalithium disilicide, acetic anhydride, chlorosulfonic acid, oleum, sulfuric acid, vinyl acetate. |
| Hazardous Reactions / Decomposition Products | Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Decomposes under heat to form hydrogen chloride and chlorine gas. |
Thermal Properties
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | -43 °C |
| Boiling Point | 84 °C |
| Flash Point | Non-flammable. |
| Autoignition Temperature | Not flammable. |
| Thermal Stability | High thermal stability. |
Dosing Guidelines
A. Dosing by Application
| Application | Recommended / Max Dosage |
|---|---|
| Steel Pickling (Hot-rolled steel) | 15 - 20% |
| Steel Pickling (Cold-rolled steel) | 8 - 12% |
| Steel Pickling (General) | 3 - 15% |
| Oil Well Acidizing | 15% |
| Ion Exchange Resin Regeneration | 4 - 8% |
| pH Control (Municipal Water) | 5 - 10% |
| Food Processing (e.g., corn syrup, gelatin) | 3 - 10% |
| RO Membrane Cleaning | 2 - 3% |
About Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) is used in everyday life, but one of the most commonly used inorganic acids due to its strong reactivity and versatility. Produced under strict quality controls by trusted hydrochloric acid manufacturers, Elchemy’s product meets industrial-grade specifications with high purity and consistent performance.
This corrosive yet stable liquid serves as a vital chemical for several applications — from metal treatment to chemical synthesis and pH control. Its reactivity with metals and bases makes it indispensable in industries like pharmaceuticals, textiles, water purification, and oil refining.
We ensure that its Hydrochloric Acid is securely packed in HDPE drums to maintain chemical integrity and safety during transportation and storage. The product’s reliability, strength, and high concentration make it suitable for heavy-duty industrial requirements.
Features of Hydrochloric Acid
- High Purity – Ensures consistent and efficient results across manufacturing and laboratory uses.
- Industrial-Grade Strength – Suitable for large-scale metal cleaning, refining, and production processes.
- Corrosion Efficiency – Quickly removes rust, oxides, and scale from metallic surfaces.
- pH Regulation – Perfect for maintaining and balancing acidity levels in water treatment systems.
- Safe Packaging – Supplied in durable, chemical-resistant HDPE drums for secure handling and transport.
- Versatile Applications – Used across chemical, food, metal, and water treatment industries.
Why Choose Elchemy?
Elchemy stands among the top hydrochloric acid manufacturers in India, offering superior-quality chemical solutions with unmatched reliability and customer service. Here’s why industries prefer Elchemy:
- Global Quality Standards: Every batch of Hydrochloric Acid undergoes stringent quality checks to ensure consistent purity and performance.
- Sustainable Sourcing: Committed to environmentally responsible production and packaging practices.
- Wide Industry Network: Trusted by clients across chemical, metal, water, and food processing sectors.
- Safe & Compliant Packaging: HDPE drums designed for maximum safety during handling, transport, and storage.
- Custom Supply Solutions: Flexible bulk supply options and customizable concentration levels to suit your industrial needs.
- Trusted Expertise: Backed by years of experience in the chemical and custom manufacturing industry, delivering reliability you can depend on.
- Chemical Processing: Essential for producing various chemicals like vinyl chloride and fertilizers.
- Metal Cleaning: Efficiently removes rust and scale from metal surfaces.
- Water Treatment: Neutralizes alkaline substances and controls pH in water treatment.
- Industrial Cleaning: Used in cleaning and descaling industrial equipment.
- High Purity: Provides consistent and reliable results in manufacturing processes.
- Safe Storage: Packaged for secure handling and long-term storage.
About Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) is used in everyday life, but one of the most commonly used inorganic acids due to its strong reactivity and versatility. Produced under strict quality controls by trusted hydrochloric acid manufacturers, Elchemy’s product meets industrial-grade specifications with high purity and consistent performance.
This corrosive yet stable liquid serves as a vital chemical for several applications — from metal treatment to chemical synthesis and pH control. Its reactivity with metals and bases makes it indispensable in industries like pharmaceuticals, textiles, water purification, and oil refining.
We ensure that its Hydrochloric Acid is securely packed in HDPE drums to maintain chemical integrity and safety during transportation and storage. The product’s reliability, strength, and high concentration make it suitable for heavy-duty industrial requirements.
Features of Hydrochloric Acid
- High Purity – Ensures consistent and efficient results across manufacturing and laboratory uses.
- Industrial-Grade Strength – Suitable for large-scale metal cleaning, refining, and production processes.
- Corrosion Efficiency – Quickly removes rust, oxides, and scale from metallic surfaces.
- pH Regulation – Perfect for maintaining and balancing acidity levels in water treatment systems.
- Safe Packaging – Supplied in durable, chemical-resistant HDPE drums for secure handling and transport.
- Versatile Applications – Used across chemical, food, metal, and water treatment industries.
Why Choose Elchemy?
Elchemy stands among the top hydrochloric acid manufacturers in India, offering superior-quality chemical solutions with unmatched reliability and customer service. Here’s why industries prefer Elchemy:
- Global Quality Standards: Every batch of Hydrochloric Acid undergoes stringent quality checks to ensure consistent purity and performance.
- Sustainable Sourcing: Committed to environmentally responsible production and packaging practices.
- Wide Industry Network: Trusted by clients across chemical, metal, water, and food processing sectors.
- Safe & Compliant Packaging: HDPE drums designed for maximum safety during handling, transport, and storage.
- Custom Supply Solutions: Flexible bulk supply options and customizable concentration levels to suit your industrial needs.
- Trusted Expertise: Backed by years of experience in the chemical and custom manufacturing industry, delivering reliability you can depend on.
- Chemical Processing: Essential for producing various chemicals like vinyl chloride and fertilizers.
- Metal Cleaning: Efficiently removes rust and scale from metal surfaces.
- Water Treatment: Neutralizes alkaline substances and controls pH in water treatment.
- Industrial Cleaning: Used in cleaning and descaling industrial equipment.
- High Purity: Provides consistent and reliable results in manufacturing processes.
- Safe Storage: Packaged for secure handling and long-term storage.
Regulatory Compliance
| Region | Max Allowed Level | Notes | Certification Body |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | - | Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) as a buffer and neutralizing agent in food. Not specifically restricted in cosmetics for pH adjustment. It is listed on the TSCA inventory. | For food use, compliance with FDA 21 CFR 182.1057 is required. For industrial use, compliance with TSCA is necessary. |
| European Union | - | Used as a buffering/pH adjuster in cosmetics. Not listed in the annexes of prohibited or restricted substances in Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. | Must be registered under REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) for manufacture or import >1 tonne/year. |
| Canada | - | Permitted as a pH adjusting agent in unstandardized foods. In cosmetics, it is not on the Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist. It is listed on the Domestic Substances List (DSL). | For food use, compliance with Health Canada's List of Permitted pH Adjusting Agents is required. For industrial use, compliance with DSL is necessary. |
| India | - | Permitted as a food additive (acidifying agent) under the Food Safety and Standards Regulations. | FSSAI approval for use in food products. |
| Japan | - | Used as a pH adjuster in cosmetics. It is listed on the ENCS (Existing and New Chemical Substances) inventory. It is designated as a "Deleterious Substance" under the Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Act, requiring strict handling. | Compliance with the Chemical Substances Control Law (CSCL) and the Industrial Safety and Health Act (ISHL) is required. |
| Australia | - | Listed on the Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals (AIIC). Not specifically restricted for use in cosmetics as a pH adjuster. | Compliance with AIIC listing requirements. |
| China | - | Permitted for use in cosmetics as a pH regulator. It is listed on the Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China (IECSC). It is also classified as a precursor chemical, which may require licenses for production and trade. | Compliance with IECSC listing. May require specific licenses for handling as a precursor chemical. |
| Korea, Republic of | - | Used as a pH adjuster in cosmetics. It is listed on the Korean Existing Chemicals Inventory (KECI). | Compliance with K-REACH and the Act on the Safety of Consumer Chemical Products and Biocides (K-BPR). |
| ASEAN | - | Not listed on the Annexes of prohibited or restricted substances in the ASEAN Cosmetic Directive for its function as a pH adjuster. | - |
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