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Dimer Acid
HDPE Drums

Dimer Acid

ELFATTM – EMA

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Dimer Acid is a viscous, yellowish liquid primarily used in the production of polyamide resins, adhesives, and coatings. It is derived from the dimerization of unsaturated fatty acids, typically tall

CAS Number

61788-89-4

HS Code

29.17.39.90 / 38.24.99.00

INCI Name

Dimer Acid

Molecular Formula

C₃₆H₆₆O₄ (typical dimer of linoleic acid)

Home/Products/Dimer Acid

Dimer Acid

ELFATTM – EMA

Dimer Acid is a viscous, yellowish liquid primarily used in the production of polyamide resins, adhesives, and coatings. It is derived from the dimerization of unsaturated fatty acids, typically tall oil fatty acids. Known for its excellent flexibility, hydrophobicity, and

CAS Number

61788-89-4

INCI Name

Dimer Acid

HS Code

29.17.39.90 / 38.24.99.00

Molecular Formula

C₃₆H₆₆O₄ (typical dimer of linoleic acid)

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Dimer Acid
HDPE Drums

Product Specification

AppearanceYellow viscous liquid
OdorMild fatty
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)564.9
Density Or Specific Gravity0.950 g/cm3

Physical Properties

PropertySpecification
AppearanceYellow viscous liquid
OdorMild fatty
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)564.9
Density Or Specific Gravity0.950 g/cm3

Chemical Properties

PropertySpecification
IncompatibilitiesStrong oxidizing agents.

Thermal Properties

PropertySpecification
Melting Point-18°C (pour point)
Boiling Point> 260° C
Flash Point> 257 °C

Processing Methods & Reference Formulations

A. Cosmetic cream

Add 0.5–3% Dimer Acid to impart long-lasting emolliency, improve skin conditioning, and enhance barrier function by forming a breathable film on the skin. Dimer Acid is oil-soluble and should be added during the oil phase heating to ensure full integration and prevent separation in the emulsion.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Glycerin5.0%
Sodium Chloride0.5%
Deionized Water (Aqua)~80.5%
Disteardimonium Hectorite1.7%
Polyoxyethylene/Methylpolysiloxane Copolymer0.5%
Decamethyl-tetrasiloxane10.0%
Squalane2.0%
Cetyl Ethylhexanoate2.0%
Petrolatum0.5%
Bis(behenyl/isostearyl/phytosteryl) Dimer Dilinoleate2.5%

B. Cosmetic makeup foundation

Add 0.5–10% Dimer Acid to improve spreadability, provide long-wear properties, and form a soft, flexible film that helps anchor pigments and enhance coverage. Being oil-soluble, Dimer Acid should be blended into the oil phase and heated to ensure full dissolution and uniformity in the emulsion.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Water60.0 %
Isododecane (light oil base)10.0 %
Dimethicone5.0 %
Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone3.0 %
Titanium Dioxide7.0 %
Iron Oxides5.0 %
Mica / Synthetic Fluorphlogopite3.0 %
Dimer Dilinoleyl Bis(behenyl/isostearyl/phytosteryl) (dimer acid ester)10.0 %
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (emollient)3.0 %
Glycerin2.0 %
Phenoxyethanol & Ethylhexylglycerin (preservatives)1.0 %
Xanthan Gum0.2 %
Disodium EDTA0.1 %
Fragrance0.7 %

C. Hair conditioner

Add 0.5–2% Dimer Acid to create a lightweight, flexible film on the hair shaft that improves smoothness, softness, and manageability without weighing the hair down. Dimer Acid is oil-soluble and should be added to the heated oil phase to ensure proper melting and dispersion throughout the emulsion.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Cetrimonium Chloride1.20% (as received)
Steartrimonium Chloride1.80% (as received)
Glyceryl Stearate~1.20%
Cetyl Alcohol~4.80%
Olive Oil~1.80%
Lauryldimethylamine Dimer Dilinoleate (dimer acid salt)~1.00%
Cetyl Ethylhexanoate~1.20%
Dimethicone~3.00%
Dimethicone~1.00%
Preservatives (e.g., methylparaben, propylparaben)~0.10–0.20%
Water (Aqua)Balance (~84–90%)

Dosing Guidelines

A. Dosing by Application

ProductsAuthorized dosage
Moisturizing creams/lotions2-10%
Concealer/makeup foundations2-10%

About Dimer Acid

Dimer Acid, also known as dimerized fatty acid, is a versatile chemical compound widely used in industrial applications. As a key ingredient in the production of polyamide resins, adhesives, and coatings, Dimer Acid offers exceptional flexibility, hydrophobicity, and chemical resistance. Its unique properties make it an ideal choice for manufacturers seeking to enhance the performance and durability of their products. Dimer Acid manufacturers focus on producing high-purity grades to meet the stringent demands of industries such as automotive, construction, and electronics. The production process is carefully controlled to ensure consistency and stability, which are crucial for the compound's effectiveness in various applications. Sustainability is a growing focus for Dimer Acid manufacturers, with many adopting greener practices to minimize their environmental impact. These efforts include optimizing energy use during production and reducing waste emissions. The trend toward eco-friendly manufacturing aligns with the increasing demand for sustainable raw materials in the chemical industry. Beyond its role in resins and coatings, Dimer Acid is also used in the production of adhesives and sealants, where it enhances bonding strength and flexibility. Its widespread use across multiple sectors underscores the importance of Dimer Acid as a fundamental compound in modern industry.

  • High Flexibility: Provides excellent flexibility in adhesives and coatings, enhancing product performance.
  • Superior Chemical Resistance: Offers resistance to chemicals and environmental factors, ensuring durability.
  • Hydrophobic Properties: Contributes to water-resistant surfaces in coatings and sealants.
  • Sustainable Production: Derived from natural fatty acids, supporting eco-friendly manufacturing practices.
  • Versatile Applications: Used in a wide range of industries, including automotive, construction, and electronics.

About Dimer Acid

Dimer Acid, also known as dimerized fatty acid, is a versatile chemical compound widely used in industrial applications. As a key ingredient in the production of polyamide resins, adhesives, and coatings, Dimer Acid offers exceptional flexibility, hydrophobicity, and chemical resistance. Its unique properties make it an ideal choice for manufacturers seeking to enhance the performance and durability of their products. Dimer Acid manufacturers focus on producing high-purity grades to meet the stringent demands of industries such as automotive, construction, and electronics. The production process is carefully controlled to ensure consistency and stability, which are crucial for the compound's effectiveness in various applications. Sustainability is a growing focus for Dimer Acid manufacturers, with many adopting greener practices to minimize their environmental impact. These efforts include optimizing energy use during production and reducing waste emissions. The trend toward eco-friendly manufacturing aligns with the increasing demand for sustainable raw materials in the chemical industry. Beyond its role in resins and coatings, Dimer Acid is also used in the production of adhesives and sealants, where it enhances bonding strength and flexibility. Its widespread use across multiple sectors underscores the importance of Dimer Acid as a fundamental compound in modern industry.

  • High Flexibility: Provides excellent flexibility in adhesives and coatings, enhancing product performance.
  • Superior Chemical Resistance: Offers resistance to chemicals and environmental factors, ensuring durability.
  • Hydrophobic Properties: Contributes to water-resistant surfaces in coatings and sealants.
  • Sustainable Production: Derived from natural fatty acids, supporting eco-friendly manufacturing practices.
  • Versatile Applications: Used in a wide range of industries, including automotive, construction, and electronics.

Regulatory Compliance

RegionMax Allowed LevelNotesCertification Body
Australia-No regulatory maximum.-
China-Not specifically restricted. Usage up to international levels.-
Japan-No specific numeric limit. Follows international safety and practice-
Republic of Korea-No explicit maximum. Alignment with safety review and global practices.-
United States-No explicit regulatory maximum; industry uses up to 29% for dimer acid esters (e.g., Diisopropyl Dimer Dilinoleate) in lipsticks, up to 16% for Diisostearyl Dimer Dilinoleate in lipsticks. These levels are deemed safe by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)-
ASEAN-No specific restriction; practical maximums follow CIR/industry.-
European Union-No specific numerical limit.-

FAQs - Dimer Acid

What is Dimer Acid used for?
Dimer Acid is used in the production of polyamide resins, adhesives, coatings, and sealants due to its flexibility and chemical resistance.
Is Dimer Acid environmentally friendly?
Dimer Acid is derived from natural fatty acids, making it a more sustainable option compared to petroleum-based alternatives.
What are the benefits of using Dimer Acid in coatings?
Dimer Acid enhances the durability and chemical resistance of coatings, providing long-lasting protection against environmental factors.

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