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Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

ELRASATM – BHT

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Butylated hydroxytoluene, commonly known as BHT, is a synthetic antioxidant that is widely used as a food additive. It is also employed in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and…

CAS Number

128-37-0

HS Code

2907.19.90

INCI Name

Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT)

Molecular Formula

C₁₅H₂₄O

Home/Products/Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

ELRASATM – BHT

Butylated hydroxytoluene, commonly known as BHT, is a synthetic antioxidant that is widely used as a food additive. It is also employed in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and the rubber and petroleum industries. BHT is added to products to prevent or…

CAS Number

128-37-0

INCI Name

Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT)

HS Code

2907.19.90

Molecular Formula

C₁₅H₂₄O

Live Prices for Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

View live pricing & request bulk enquiry for this product on Elixir.

Free Samples Available

Speed Up Your Sample Testing Process

We deliver domestic samples within 24 - 48 hours, helping you evaluate product without delays.

Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)
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Product Specification

AppearanceWhite crystalline solid
OdorVery faint, musty, occasional cresylic-type odor
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)220.35
Density Or Specific Gravity1.048 g/cm³ at 68 °F
Viscosity3.47 centistokes at 0 °C
Refractive Index1.4859 at 75 °C/D

Physical Properties

PropertySpecification
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid
OdorVery faint, musty, occasional cresylic-type odor
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)220.35
Density Or Specific Gravity1.048 g/cm³ at 68 °F
Viscosity3.47 centistokes at 0 °C
Refractive Index1.4859 at 75 °C/D

Chemical Properties

PropertySpecification
Water Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 68 °F

Thermal Properties

PropertySpecification
Melting Point156 to 160 °F
Boiling Point509 °F at 760 mmHg
Flash Point260 °F

Processing Methods & Reference Formulations

A. Cosmetic cream

Add Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) during the oil phase of cream production, as it is oil-soluble. Incorporate it at low concentrations (typically 0.01–0.1%), and ensure even dispersion by mixing thoroughly before emulsification to enhance antioxidant protection and product stability.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Sunflower Oil25%
Beeswax15%
Candelilla Wax5%
Shea Butter10%
Coconut Oil15%
Jojoba Oil5%
Zinc Oxide20%
Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT)0.05%
Vitamin E Acetate1%
Tocopherol0.5%
Deionized Water2.95%
Fragrance (optional)0.5%

B. Hair Shampoo

Add Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) to the oil or surfactant phase of the shampoo formulation, as it is lipid-soluble. Use at low levels (0.01–0.1%), ensuring uniform distribution to prevent oxidation of oils, fragrances, and other sensitive ingredients.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Primary Surfactants8-12%
Secondary Surfactants2-5%
Foaming Agents2-8%
Butylated Hydroxy Toluene0.01-0.1%
Water70-80%
Emollients, Humectants, Preservatives, Thickeners, pH Adjusters, etc.

C. Makeup foundation

In makeup foundation formulation, add Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) to the oil phase during heating to ensure it fully dissolves and effectively protects oils from oxidation.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Water (Aqua)50%
Cyclopentasiloxane10%
Dimethicone5%
Glycerin3%
Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT)0.1%
Butylene Glycol2%
Sodium Chloride0.5%
Titanium Dioxide5%
Iron Oxides5%
Phenoxyethanol0.8%
Ethylhexylglycerin0.2%
Fragrance

D. Lip balm

In lip balm production, add Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) to the melted oil and wax phase to ensure complete dissolution and antioxidant protection.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Petrolatum40-50%
Paraffin Wax20%
Cera Alba (Beeswax)10%
Castor Oil10%
Butylated HydroxyToluene (BHT)0.1%
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E)0.5%
Aloe Vera Extract1%
Fragrance0.5%

Dosing Guidelines

A. Dosing by Application

ProductsAuthorized dosage %
Sunscreen Lotions, CreamsUpto 0.8%
Cosmetics Skin Care Creams, LotionsUpto 0.8%
Hair Shampoo0.01-0.1%

About Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) - full chemical name 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol - is a synthetic phenolic antioxidant that protects fats, oils and other oxidation-sensitive ingredients from going rancid. Known in food labelling as E321 and by the INCI name Butylated Hydroxytoluene, it works by scavenging free radicals, interrupting the chain reaction that causes oils to oxidise, extending the shelf life, colour and odour stability of finished products.


BHT is oil-soluble and effective at very low concentrations - typically 0.01–0.1% in cosmetics and 100–200 ppm in edible oils. It is used across four broad sectors: food & nutrition (edible oils, fats, cereals, snacks, chewing gum), personal care (creams, lip balms, foundations, shampoos), pharmaceuticals (stabilising actives and excipients), and industrial uses across oil & gas and polymers (fuels, lubricants, rubber and plastics).


Elchemy is a trusted BHT supplier, manufacturer partner and distributor, supplying food-grade (E321/FCC), pharmaceutical-grade and technical or industrial-grade BHT in powder, granular and crystalline or flake forms to buyers across 40+ countries. Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis, and formulators planning bulk procurement can benchmark the BHT price against grade, form and volume before committing - with samples available within 24–48 hours.


Manufacturing Process of BHT

BHT is produced by the acid-catalysed alkylation of p-cresol (4-methylphenol) with isobutylene, which attaches two tert-butyl groups at the 2- and 6- positions to form 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol. The crude product is purified by distillation and crystallisation to food or pharmaceutical purity (≥99%).


Key raw materials are p-cresol and isobutylene. Every batch Elchemy supplies is tested for assay, melting point, free cresol and residuals, with a Certificate of Analysis travelling alongside each order.


BHT Price: Bulk Pricing for Buyers

If you're looking for current BHT pricing for bulk procurement, Elchemy provides quotes based on your requirements. Share your grade, form, volume and destination, and request a sample or quote - our team will assist with your requirement.


Pricing is quote-based because the BHT price moves with p-cresol and isobutylene feedstock costs, grade (food E321/FCC, pharmaceutical, technical), form (powder, granular or flake), order volume, packaging, Incoterm and destination.


Buyers often benchmark the BHT price per kg for small lots and the price per metric ton for contracts - but for an exact rate, a direct quote is definitive.


Packaging & Logistics

BHT ships in 25 kg fibre drums, cartons or kraft-paper bags, and 500–600 kg jumbo bags, palletised for container loads and supplied to buyer requirements.


For US-bound orders, domestic stock supports faster fulfilment. Where material is sourced from India or other origin countries, transit typically runs 24–28 days to the US East Coast and 18–22 days to the West Coast. Elchemy offers FOB, CIF and DDP terms.


Store BHT in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, oxidisers and ignition sources. As a fine organic powder it can form combustible dust, so avoid dust clouds during handling.


Why Choose Elchemy as a Trusted BHT Supplier?

Elchemy makes BHT procurement straightforward - food (E321/FCC), pharmaceutical and technical grades from audited manufacturers, in the form your process needs, with tailored options via custom manufacturing.


  • Multiple grades and forms - food, pharma and technical BHT as powder, granular or crystalline/flake
  • Full documentation as standard - COA, TDS and GHS-compliant SDS with every order; FCC/E321, Halal, Kosher and origin declarations on request
  • Low-impurity food grade - tight heavy-metal and assay control for food and pharma applications
  • Samples in 24–48 hours - qualify material before any bulk commitment
  • 40+ countries served - competitive global sourcing with US domestic stock for faster fulfilment


Safety & Handling

BHT is Generally Recognised As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for food use at permitted levels and is well tolerated in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals at typical concentrations. As a concentrated raw material, direct contact with the powder may cause mild skin, eye or respiratory irritation, and it is classified as harmful to aquatic life, so spillage to drains should be avoided.


Handlers should wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles and a dust mask, and work in a ventilated area away from ignition sources. Flush affected areas with water on contact. A full 16-section GHS-aligned SDS is available alongside material orders.

About Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) - full chemical name 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol - is a synthetic phenolic antioxidant that protects fats, oils and other oxidation-sensitive ingredients from going rancid. Known in food labelling as E321 and by the INCI name Butylated Hydroxytoluene, it works by scavenging free radicals, interrupting the chain reaction that causes oils to oxidise, extending the shelf life, colour and odour stability of finished products.


BHT is oil-soluble and effective at very low concentrations - typically 0.01–0.1% in cosmetics and 100–200 ppm in edible oils. It is used across four broad sectors: food & nutrition (edible oils, fats, cereals, snacks, chewing gum), personal care (creams, lip balms, foundations, shampoos), pharmaceuticals (stabilising actives and excipients), and industrial uses across oil & gas and polymers (fuels, lubricants, rubber and plastics).


Elchemy is a trusted BHT supplier, manufacturer partner and distributor, supplying food-grade (E321/FCC), pharmaceutical-grade and technical or industrial-grade BHT in powder, granular and crystalline or flake forms to buyers across 40+ countries. Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis, and formulators planning bulk procurement can benchmark the BHT price against grade, form and volume before committing - with samples available within 24–48 hours.


Manufacturing Process of BHT

BHT is produced by the acid-catalysed alkylation of p-cresol (4-methylphenol) with isobutylene, which attaches two tert-butyl groups at the 2- and 6- positions to form 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol. The crude product is purified by distillation and crystallisation to food or pharmaceutical purity (≥99%).


Key raw materials are p-cresol and isobutylene. Every batch Elchemy supplies is tested for assay, melting point, free cresol and residuals, with a Certificate of Analysis travelling alongside each order.


BHT Price: Bulk Pricing for Buyers

If you're looking for current BHT pricing for bulk procurement, Elchemy provides quotes based on your requirements. Share your grade, form, volume and destination, and request a sample or quote - our team will assist with your requirement.


Pricing is quote-based because the BHT price moves with p-cresol and isobutylene feedstock costs, grade (food E321/FCC, pharmaceutical, technical), form (powder, granular or flake), order volume, packaging, Incoterm and destination.


Buyers often benchmark the BHT price per kg for small lots and the price per metric ton for contracts - but for an exact rate, a direct quote is definitive.


Packaging & Logistics

BHT ships in 25 kg fibre drums, cartons or kraft-paper bags, and 500–600 kg jumbo bags, palletised for container loads and supplied to buyer requirements.


For US-bound orders, domestic stock supports faster fulfilment. Where material is sourced from India or other origin countries, transit typically runs 24–28 days to the US East Coast and 18–22 days to the West Coast. Elchemy offers FOB, CIF and DDP terms.


Store BHT in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, oxidisers and ignition sources. As a fine organic powder it can form combustible dust, so avoid dust clouds during handling.


Why Choose Elchemy as a Trusted BHT Supplier?

Elchemy makes BHT procurement straightforward - food (E321/FCC), pharmaceutical and technical grades from audited manufacturers, in the form your process needs, with tailored options via custom manufacturing.


  • Multiple grades and forms - food, pharma and technical BHT as powder, granular or crystalline/flake
  • Full documentation as standard - COA, TDS and GHS-compliant SDS with every order; FCC/E321, Halal, Kosher and origin declarations on request
  • Low-impurity food grade - tight heavy-metal and assay control for food and pharma applications
  • Samples in 24–48 hours - qualify material before any bulk commitment
  • 40+ countries served - competitive global sourcing with US domestic stock for faster fulfilment


Safety & Handling

BHT is Generally Recognised As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA for food use at permitted levels and is well tolerated in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals at typical concentrations. As a concentrated raw material, direct contact with the powder may cause mild skin, eye or respiratory irritation, and it is classified as harmful to aquatic life, so spillage to drains should be avoided.


Handlers should wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles and a dust mask, and work in a ventilated area away from ignition sources. Flush affected areas with water on contact. A full 16-section GHS-aligned SDS is available alongside material orders.

Regulatory Compliance

RegionMax Allowed LevelNotesCertification Body
China-Not listed as prohibited/restrictedNMPA - National Medical Products Administration
United Kingdom-BHT is now considered a restricted substance in the UK.-
India-No explicit national regulation for BHT in cosmetics-
Japan-BHT is permitted as an antioxidant in cosmetics, but no official maximum concentration is set.MHLW – Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Republic of Korea-No explicit maximumMFDS - Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
United States-The FDA allows BHT as an antioxidant in cosmetics and personal care products but does not specify maximum concentrations.FDA
ASEAN-No explicit maximum-
European Union-Considered safe when used at a maximum concentration in Toothpaste: 0.1%, Mouthwash: 0.001%, Other leave-on and rinse-off products: 0.8%-

FAQs - Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)

Where can I buy BHT in bulk (or near me)?
Elchemy supplies bulk Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT, CAS 128-37-0, E321) worldwide in food, pharmaceutical and technical grades, with US domestic stock for faster local delivery. Submit the quote form with your grade, form, volume and destination and we respond within 24–48 hours with pricing and full documentation (COA, TDS, SDS).
Is Elchemy a BHT supplier or manufacturer?
Elchemy is a trusted BHT supplier and distributor working with audited manufacturers, delivering consistent ≥99% material with a COA on every batch and samples before any bulk order.
What is the price of BHT?
BHT is quoted rather than published because the rate moves with p-cresol and isobutylene feedstock, grade, form, volume and destination. Request a quote for an exact figure within 24–48 hours; per-kg and per-MT benchmarks are available for budgeting.
What grades of BHT do you supply?
Food grade (E321/FCC), pharmaceutical grade (USP/EP) and technical or industrial grade, in powder, granular and crystalline or flake forms. Tell our team your application and destination and we'll recommend the right grade.
What is the minimum order quantity and packaging for BHT?
BHT ships in 25 kg fibre drums or bags and 500–600 kg jumbo bags. Samples dispatch in 24–48 hours; commercial orders typically start from one drum, with full loads available. Contact us for an exact MOQ.
What is BHT / what is the full form of BHT?
BHT stands for Butylated Hydroxytoluene; its chemical name is 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (CAS 128-37-0). It is a synthetic phenolic antioxidant used to stop fats and oils from oxidising, and is known in food as additive E321.
What is BHT used for?
BHT is used as an antioxidant to extend shelf life - in foods (edible oils, snacks, cereals, chewing gum), in cosmetics (creams, lip balm, foundation, shampoo), in pharmaceuticals, and in industrial products such as fuels, rubber and plastics.
Is BHT natural or synthetic, and are there natural alternatives?
BHT is synthetic. Natural antioxidant alternatives include tocopherol (Vitamin E), rosemary extract and grape seed extract, though they differ in potency and cost. Elchemy also supplies related preservatives and natural antioxidants.
Is BHT the same as BHA?
No. BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) and BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) are related synthetic antioxidants often used together, but they are different molecules with different CAS numbers and are frequently combined for a synergistic effect.
Is BHT safe / does it cause cancer?
At the low levels permitted in food and cosmetics, BHT is considered safe and is GRAS-listed by the FDA. Concerns arose from very high experimental animal doses; reviews by the FDA, WHO/JECFA and EFSA conclude BHT is unlikely to cause harm within established limits.

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