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Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a liquid that is pale blue in color and appears colorless when diluted. It is known for its oxidizing properties. The concentration of commercially available hydrogen…
CAS Number
7722-84-1
HS Code
28.47.00.00
INCI Name
Hydrogen Peroxide
Molecular Formula
H₂O₂
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a liquid that is pale blue in color and appears colorless when diluted. It is known for its oxidizing properties. The concentration of commercially available hydrogen peroxide solutions is usually labeled, which can range from 3% (commonly used in…
CAS Number
7722-84-1
INCI Name
Hydrogen Peroxide
HS Code
28.47.00.00
Molecular Formula
H₂O₂
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| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colourless clear liquid |
| Odor | Slightly Pungent |
| Molecular Weight | 34.0147 g/mol |
| Density | 1.11 g/cm³ |
| Specific Gravity | 1.190 to 1.195 @ 20 °C |
| Ph (Aqueous Solution) | 0.5 to 2.5 |
| Assay / Purity | 50.0 to 50.80 % w/w |
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Ionic Nature | Covalent compound. |
| Incompatibilities | Reacts with oxidizable materials, iron, copper, brass, bronze, chromium, zinc, lead, manganese, silver, aniline, flammable liquids, combustible materials (e.g., paper, wood), nitromethane, ketone solvents (e.g., acetone), aldehydes, and reducing agents. |
| Hazardous Reactions / Decomposition Products | Decomposes to oxygen and water, a reaction catalyzed by transition metals (e.g., iron, copper), light, and heat. Contact with organic materials may cause spontaneous combustion. Mixing with vinegar (acetic acid) can form peracetic acid, a respiratory irritant. |
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | -52 °C (Freezing Point) |
| Boiling Point | 114 °C @ 760 mm Hg |
| Flash Point | Not flammable, but a powerful oxidizing agent that can cause spontaneous combustion. |
| Decomposition Temperature | The rate of decomposition increases more than two-fold for each 10 °C rise in temperature between 20-100 °C. |
| Thermal Stability | Stability as O₂ emitted / 25 ml sample at 100 °C: < 0.30 ml/minute |
A simple, non-toxic cleaner for hard, non-porous surfaces. The formulation below is based on a recipe using a pre-diluted 3% hydrogen peroxide solution.
| Key Ingredients | Indicative Dosage (% w/w) |
|---|---|
| Hydrogen Peroxide (3% Solution) | ~98.8% |
| Lavender Essential Oil | ~0.5% |
| Lemon Essential Oil | ~0.5% |
| Peppermint Essential Oil | ~0.2% |
A basic antiseptic oral rinse. This formulation is based on a 1:1 dilution of a standard 3% hydrogen peroxide solution with water.
| Key Ingredients | Indicative Dosage (% w/w) |
|---|---|
| Hydrogen Peroxide (3% Solution) | 50.0% |
| Water (Distilled or Filtered) | 50.0% |
An antiseptic oral rinse with essential oil for flavor.
| Key Ingredients | Indicative Dosage (% w/w) |
|---|---|
| Water (Distilled or Filtered) | ~66.5% |
| Hydrogen Peroxide (3% Solution) | ~33.3% |
| Spearmint Essential Oil | ~0.2% |
| Application | Recommended / Max Dosage |
|---|---|
| Aseptic Packaging / Food Contact Surface Sterilization | Use 30-35% solution for sterilization process. Residual H₂O₂ in food must not exceed 0.5 ppm. |
| Surface Disinfection (General Purpose) | 3% solution |
| Surface Disinfection (Heavy Mildew) | 5% - 8% solution |
| Food Contact Surface Sanitizing | 0.5% - 1% solution |
| Fruit & Vegetable Wash | Add approx. 1/4 cup of 3% solution to a sink of cold water. |
| Cheesemaking (Milk Treatment) | Max. 0.05% of the weight of the milk. |
| Dairy Processing (pH Control) | Max. residual level of 5 mg/kg (5 ppm) in the final product. |
| Raw Milk Preservation (where permitted) | 0.03% - 0.08% (300-800 ppm) |
| Mouthwash | 1.0% - 1.5% solution. (FDA considers up to 3% safe for this use). |
| Teeth Whitening (Over-the-Counter / At-Home) | 3% - 14% |
| Teeth Whitening (Professional In-Office) | 16% - 40% |
Leading suppliers specialize in high-quality hydrogen peroxide production, ensuring purity, stability, and compliance with international standards. Businesses sourcing globally benefit from competitive price of hydrogen peroxide, flexible bulk contracts, and reliable logistics.
At Elchemy, we aim to provide the best price and support bulk orders ensuring high reliability on quality and simplicity of procurement for you. We promise to deliver the best procurement to you experience working with us.
Leading suppliers specialize in high-quality hydrogen peroxide production, ensuring purity, stability, and compliance with international standards. Businesses sourcing globally benefit from competitive price of hydrogen peroxide, flexible bulk contracts, and reliable logistics.
At Elchemy, we aim to provide the best price and support bulk orders ensuring high reliability on quality and simplicity of procurement for you. We promise to deliver the best procurement to you experience working with us.
| Region | Max Allowed Level | Notes | Certification Body |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 5% | Restricted. Use as a food processing aid is permitted with a strict residual limit. Cosmetic and therapeutic uses are regulated under the Poisons Standard (SUSMP). | Listed on Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals (AIIC), Compliance with TGA regulations for therapeutic uses |
| Canada | 3% | Restricted. Not permitted in products for the genital area. Specific conditions and warnings are required based on product type and concentration. | - |
| China | - | Restricted. The GB 2760-2024 standard specifies the limited food categories where it can be used as a processing aid. | Listed on IECIC, Compliance with NMPA regulations for cosmetics |
| Korea, Republic of | 12% | Restricted. Regulated under the Regulation on Safety Standards, etc. for Cosmetics. Tooth whiteners are classified as quasi-drugs. | MFDS approval for functional cosmetics and quasi-drugs |
| United States | 35% | Conditionally approved. Affirmed as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) for various food processing uses. Approved as an indirect additive for sterilizing food-contact surfaces. | Listed on TSCA Inventory |
| ASEAN | 12% | Restricted under the ASEAN Cosmetic Directive (ACD) Annex III, with limits harmonized with EU regulations. | Product notification under the ASEAN Cosmetic Directive |
| European Union | 12% | Restricted under Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 with specific limits by product type. | REACH Registration |
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