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Glycerine
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Glycerine

ELHUMETM – GLO G3

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Glycerine (also known as Glycerin or Propane-1,2,3-triol) is a clear, odorless, and non-toxic liquid renowned for its exceptional moisturizing and humectant properties. It plays a vital role across

CAS Number

56-81-5

HS Code

29.05.45.00

INCI Name

Glycerine

Molecular Formula

C₃H₈O₃

Home/Products/Glycerine

Glycerine

ELHUMETM – GLO G3

Glycerine (also known as Glycerin or Propane-1,2,3-triol) is a clear, odorless, and non-toxic liquid renowned for its exceptional moisturizing and humectant properties. It plays a vital role across multiple industries — including personal care, pharmaceuticals, food, and

CAS Number

56-81-5

INCI Name

Glycerine

HS Code

29.05.45.00

Molecular Formula

C₃H₈O₃

Get Pricing for This Product

Need pricing? Request a quote for this product and we'll get back to you shortly.

Speed Up Your Sample Testing Process

We deliver domestic samples within 24 - 48 hours, helping you evaluate products and move to procurement without delays.

Glycerine
HDPE Drums

Product Specification

AppearanceColorless to brown colored liquid.
OdorMild Odor
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)92.09
Density Or Specific Gravity1.261 g/cm³ at 68 °F
Viscosity954 cP at 25°C
Refractive Index[n]D/20 between 1.471 and 1.474
Ph (If Aqueous Solution)Neutral to litmus
PhNeutral to litmus

Physical Properties

PropertySpecification
AppearanceColorless to brown colored liquid.
OdorMild Odor
Molecular Weight (G/Mol)92.09
Density Or Specific Gravity1.261 g/cm³ at 68 °F
Viscosity954 cP at 25°C
Refractive Index[n]D/20 between 1.471 and 1.474
Ph (If Aqueous Solution)Neutral to litmus
PhNeutral to litmus

Chemical Properties

PropertySpecification
Pka14.4
Water Solubility>500 g/L (20 ºC)
IncompatibilitiesStrong oxidizers
Hazardous ReactionsGlycerin may explode if mixed with strong oxidizing agents such as chromium trioxide, potassium chlorate, or potassium permanganate

Thermal Properties

PropertySpecification
Melting Point64 °F
Boiling Point554 °F at 760 mmHg (decomposes)
Flash Point320 °F
Autoignition Temperature698 °F

Processing Methods & Reference Formulations

A. Cosmetic creams

Add glycerin to the water phase of the cream formulation before emulsification. Ensure thorough mixing to enhance hydration and prevent tackiness, balancing with humectants or emollients for optimal skin feel.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Water (Purified)66.75%
Glycerin6%
Cetyl Palmitate10%
Paraffinum Liquidum (Mineral Oil)8%
Cetyl Alcohol3%
Stearyl Alcohol3%
Cyclomethicone3%
Sorbitan Stearate2%
Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate1.5%
Phenoxyethanol0.8%
Methylparaben0.3%
Carbomer0.25%
Propylparaben0.1%
Sodium Hydroxide0.03%
Urea6%
Glucosyl Glycerides1%

B. Moisturizing Facial Cleanser

Add glycerin to the water phase of the moisturizing facial cleanser, usually at 3–5%, to boost hydration and skin softness. Mix thoroughly before surfactants are added to ensure even distribution and reduce potential irritation.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
50-70%
Surfactants (cleansing agents)2-10%
Glycerin3-5%
Emollients, humectants (other than glycerin)1-5%
Actives, Preservatives, Thickeners, pH adjusters, Fragrance etc.

C. Hair Conditioners

Add glycerin to the aqueous phase of hair conditioner formulations depending on desired humectancy. Blend it in before emulsification to ensure uniform distribution and enhance moisture retention without causing stickiness or heaviness.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Water (Aqua)70%
Cetearyl Alcohol6%
Behentrimonium Chloride4%
Glycerin5%
Cyclopentasiloxane5%
Dimethicone3%
Panthenol (Pro-Vitamin B5)1%
Hydrolyzed Keratin1%
Preservative (e.g. Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin)1%
Fragrance0.5%
Citric Acid (10% solution)0.5%

D. Sunscreen cream

When adding glycerin to sunscreen cream, incorporate it into the water phase before emulsification for even distribution. Avoid excessive use to prevent tackiness. Ensure proper emulsification and cool-down mixing for a smooth, stable texture.

Key IngredientsIndicative Dosage (% w/w)
Avobenzone3%
Octocrylene5%
Isopropyl Myristate4%
Shea Butter3%
Cetyl Alcohol2%
Water61-75%
Glycerine4%
Xanthan Gum0.5%

Dosing Guidelines

A. Dosing by Application

ProductsAuthorized dosage %
Cosmetic creams/ Lotions2-10%
Moisturizing Facial Cleanser3-50%
Hair Conditioners2-10%

About Glycerine

About Glycerine

Glycerine (glycerol, C3H8O3) is a trihydric alcohol and one of the most versatile raw materials in commercial use. Its three hydroxyl groups make it strongly hygroscopic and water-miscible, giving it its defining role as a humectant, alongside functions as a solvent, emollient, sweetener, plasticiser, antifreeze and preservative-booster across personal care, pharmaceuticals, food, tobacco and industrial applications.

Glycerine is sourced globally as both a natural (vegetable) and refined co-product of oleochemical and biodiesel production, and dependable supply is as much about grade (USP vs technical), source (vegetable vs synthetic) and documentation as chemistry. Glycerine (CAS 56-81-5) is affirmed GRAS by the US FDA under 21 CFR 182.1320 and carries USP, BP, Ph.Eur. and FCC monographs.

Industrial buyers placing bulk orders also keep a close eye on glycerine pricing, since contract rates feed directly into the cost of everything they produce downstream.

Manufacturing Process of Glycerine

Most commercial glycerine is recovered as a co-product of oleochemical manufacture. When fats and oils are split (hydrolysed) into fatty acids, or transesterified into biodiesel, or saponified into soap, glycerol is released as a crude glycerine stream. This crude is then refined - by vacuum distillation and/or ion-exchange, followed by activated-carbon bleaching - to remove salts, water, colour and odour, yielding refined 99.5%+ glycerine that meets USP/Ph.Eur. specification. Vegetable glycerine is derived from palm, coconut or soy; synthetic glycerine (a minor share) is made from propylene.

Every shipment Elchemy supplies is tested for assay, water content, colour and heavy metals - with DEG/EG explicitly controlled before dispatch, with a Certificate of Analysis travelling alongside each order.

Glycerine Price: Bulk Pricing for Industrial Buyers

If you're looking for current glycerine pricing for bulk procurement, Elchemy provides quotes based on your specific requirements. Fill out the quote request form with your volume, grade, destination and packaging preference, and our team will revert with a detailed offer within 24 to 48 hours.

Pricing works on a quote basis rather than a published rate because the cost is driven by the oleochemical and biodiesel cycle (glycerine is a co-product, so its price tracks fat/oil processing volumes) and vegetable oil prices, rather than tracking a fixed list.

Beyond that, several factors layer in to shape the final number: grade, committed volume, origin country, packaging format, freight, Incoterm choice (FOB, CIF or DDP) and applicable import duty (HTS 2905.45 for US-bound shipments).

For an approximate read on where the market sits, procurement teams often reference vegetable oil and oleochemical price indices, which give a sense of how rates are trending.

Trade publications also report the glycerine price per kg as a unit-level benchmark, useful for spotting short-term regional shifts even on large industrial orders.

At bulk procurement scale, however, the glycerine price per ton is the most relevant commercial unit, since contracts are typically negotiated and committed at that level.

For an exact rate, none of these references replaces a direct quote. The actual price depends on your contract structure, destination, committed volume and timing of dispatch, which is why a quote from our team will always be the most accurate number for your specific procurement.

Packaging & Logistics

Glycerine ships in 25 kg (55 lb) bags, 50 lb bags for the US market, or 1 MT (2,205 lb) FIBC jumbo bags (liquids ship in drums, IBCs or ISO tanks as applicable), supplied as per buyer requirements. A typical 20' container holds approximately 18 to 24 MT depending on packaging.

For US-bound orders, domestic stock supports faster fulfilment. Where sourcing is required from origin countries, transit times typically run 24 to 28 days to the US East Coast and 18 to 22 days to the West Coast. Elchemy offers EXW, FOB, CIF and DDP terms, depending on how your procurement team prefers to handle landed cost and customs.

Material should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area per the storage conditions on the TDS. Standard dispatch follows agreed contract terms, with expedited timelines available where needed. Samples are dispatched within 24 to 48 hours.

Why Choose Elchemy as a Trusted Glycerine Supplier?

Elchemy makes glycerine procurement straightforward for industrial buyers. That means consistent material across the grades listed above, with a Certificate of Analysis for every batch and full documentation (TDS, SDS) as standard.

Because we source across multiple origins, we quote on the best landed cost for your destination rather than a single manufacturer's list price. Our partner plants operate to recognised quality standards (ISO 9001, plus food/pharma certifications where relevant), with Halal and Kosher certification available on request.

Beyond the US, Elchemy ships into 40+ countries with samples available for qualification before any bulk order, and pricing tailored to volume, destination and contract terms.

Safety & Handling

Not classified as hazardous under GHS and not DOT-regulated. The essential quality-safety control is the DEG/ethylene glycol limit test - always supplied on the COA for USP/Ph.Eur. grade.

Glycerine is a food- and pharma-grade, non-toxic, biodegradable substance safe for oral, dermal and mucosal use. It is essentially non-irritating; very high concentrations applied neat to skin can feel tacky and, being hygroscopic, may draw moisture and cause a transient stinging on broken skin. The one critical safety issue is contamination: glycerine must be tested for diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol, toxic adulterants that have caused fatal poisonings when contaminated glycerine reached medicine supply chains. Elchemy-supplied USP/Ph.Eur. glycerine is DEG-tested with the limit confirmed on the COA.

The full 16-section GHS-aligned SDS is available alongside material orders.

  • Moisture-retaining: Attracts water to keep skin hydrated.
  • Non-toxic: Gentle and safe for sensitive skin.
  • Thickens: Adds body to formulations without being sticky.
  • High purity: Consistent quality and performance.
  • Neutral: Won’t affect the color or scent of products.

About Glycerine

About Glycerine

Glycerine (glycerol, C3H8O3) is a trihydric alcohol and one of the most versatile raw materials in commercial use. Its three hydroxyl groups make it strongly hygroscopic and water-miscible, giving it its defining role as a humectant, alongside functions as a solvent, emollient, sweetener, plasticiser, antifreeze and preservative-booster across personal care, pharmaceuticals, food, tobacco and industrial applications.

Glycerine is sourced globally as both a natural (vegetable) and refined co-product of oleochemical and biodiesel production, and dependable supply is as much about grade (USP vs technical), source (vegetable vs synthetic) and documentation as chemistry. Glycerine (CAS 56-81-5) is affirmed GRAS by the US FDA under 21 CFR 182.1320 and carries USP, BP, Ph.Eur. and FCC monographs.

Industrial buyers placing bulk orders also keep a close eye on glycerine pricing, since contract rates feed directly into the cost of everything they produce downstream.

Manufacturing Process of Glycerine

Most commercial glycerine is recovered as a co-product of oleochemical manufacture. When fats and oils are split (hydrolysed) into fatty acids, or transesterified into biodiesel, or saponified into soap, glycerol is released as a crude glycerine stream. This crude is then refined - by vacuum distillation and/or ion-exchange, followed by activated-carbon bleaching - to remove salts, water, colour and odour, yielding refined 99.5%+ glycerine that meets USP/Ph.Eur. specification. Vegetable glycerine is derived from palm, coconut or soy; synthetic glycerine (a minor share) is made from propylene.

Every shipment Elchemy supplies is tested for assay, water content, colour and heavy metals - with DEG/EG explicitly controlled before dispatch, with a Certificate of Analysis travelling alongside each order.

Glycerine Price: Bulk Pricing for Industrial Buyers

If you're looking for current glycerine pricing for bulk procurement, Elchemy provides quotes based on your specific requirements. Fill out the quote request form with your volume, grade, destination and packaging preference, and our team will revert with a detailed offer within 24 to 48 hours.

Pricing works on a quote basis rather than a published rate because the cost is driven by the oleochemical and biodiesel cycle (glycerine is a co-product, so its price tracks fat/oil processing volumes) and vegetable oil prices, rather than tracking a fixed list.

Beyond that, several factors layer in to shape the final number: grade, committed volume, origin country, packaging format, freight, Incoterm choice (FOB, CIF or DDP) and applicable import duty (HTS 2905.45 for US-bound shipments).

For an approximate read on where the market sits, procurement teams often reference vegetable oil and oleochemical price indices, which give a sense of how rates are trending.

Trade publications also report the glycerine price per kg as a unit-level benchmark, useful for spotting short-term regional shifts even on large industrial orders.

At bulk procurement scale, however, the glycerine price per ton is the most relevant commercial unit, since contracts are typically negotiated and committed at that level.

For an exact rate, none of these references replaces a direct quote. The actual price depends on your contract structure, destination, committed volume and timing of dispatch, which is why a quote from our team will always be the most accurate number for your specific procurement.

Packaging & Logistics

Glycerine ships in 25 kg (55 lb) bags, 50 lb bags for the US market, or 1 MT (2,205 lb) FIBC jumbo bags (liquids ship in drums, IBCs or ISO tanks as applicable), supplied as per buyer requirements. A typical 20' container holds approximately 18 to 24 MT depending on packaging.

For US-bound orders, domestic stock supports faster fulfilment. Where sourcing is required from origin countries, transit times typically run 24 to 28 days to the US East Coast and 18 to 22 days to the West Coast. Elchemy offers EXW, FOB, CIF and DDP terms, depending on how your procurement team prefers to handle landed cost and customs.

Material should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area per the storage conditions on the TDS. Standard dispatch follows agreed contract terms, with expedited timelines available where needed. Samples are dispatched within 24 to 48 hours.

Why Choose Elchemy as a Trusted Glycerine Supplier?

Elchemy makes glycerine procurement straightforward for industrial buyers. That means consistent material across the grades listed above, with a Certificate of Analysis for every batch and full documentation (TDS, SDS) as standard.

Because we source across multiple origins, we quote on the best landed cost for your destination rather than a single manufacturer's list price. Our partner plants operate to recognised quality standards (ISO 9001, plus food/pharma certifications where relevant), with Halal and Kosher certification available on request.

Beyond the US, Elchemy ships into 40+ countries with samples available for qualification before any bulk order, and pricing tailored to volume, destination and contract terms.

Safety & Handling

Not classified as hazardous under GHS and not DOT-regulated. The essential quality-safety control is the DEG/ethylene glycol limit test - always supplied on the COA for USP/Ph.Eur. grade.

Glycerine is a food- and pharma-grade, non-toxic, biodegradable substance safe for oral, dermal and mucosal use. It is essentially non-irritating; very high concentrations applied neat to skin can feel tacky and, being hygroscopic, may draw moisture and cause a transient stinging on broken skin. The one critical safety issue is contamination: glycerine must be tested for diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol, toxic adulterants that have caused fatal poisonings when contaminated glycerine reached medicine supply chains. Elchemy-supplied USP/Ph.Eur. glycerine is DEG-tested with the limit confirmed on the COA.

The full 16-section GHS-aligned SDS is available alongside material orders.

  • Moisture-retaining: Attracts water to keep skin hydrated.
  • Non-toxic: Gentle and safe for sensitive skin.
  • Thickens: Adds body to formulations without being sticky.
  • High purity: Consistent quality and performance.
  • Neutral: Won’t affect the color or scent of products.

Regulatory Compliance

RegionMax Allowed LevelNotesCertification Body
United States-The Expert Panel for Cosmetic Ingredient Safety conclude that glycerin is safe in the present practices of use and concentration (i.e., up to 79% in leave-on products, 99% in rinse-off products).FDA
European Union-Glycerin is listed on the EU’s Inventory of Cosmetic Ingredients and is not restricted in any way, according to the general provisions of the Cosmetics Regulation of the European Union.SCCS (Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety)
Japan-Permitted in cosmetics without a set maximum; must meet safety and quality standardsMHLW – Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
India-BIS does not specify a maximum limit on use of glycerin-
Australia-No explicit max for finished products.-
China-No statutory maximumNMPA - National Medical Products Administration
Korea, Republic of-No statutory maximumMFDS - Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
ASEAN-No statutory maximum-

FAQs - Glycerine

Do you supply internationally, and which companies supply bulk glycerine for manufacturing?
Yes, Elchemy supplies bulk glycerine globally and works with certified glycerine manufacturers across multiple origins to ensure seamless international supply to 40+ countries, with USA, UK and UAE as priority markets.
How do I get a glycerine price quote for bulk orders?
Submit the quote form on this page with your volume, grade, packaging format and destination country. Our team returns a detailed offer within 24 to 48 hours. Glycerine is quoted per MT and moves with the oleochemical and biodiesel cycle (glycerine is a co-product, which is why we quote live rather than publishing a fixed rate.
What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for bulk glycerine?
Samples start small and are dispatched within 24 to 48 hours. Commercial orders typically start from 1 MT, and a full container load runs roughly 18 to 24 MT depending on packaging. Contact our team with your requirement for an exact MOQ.
What grades of glycerine does Elchemy supply?
We supply USP / Ph.Eur. Grade (99.5%+), Refined Vegetable Grade, Soap-Base / Cosmetic Grade, Technical / Industrial Grade, Kosher / Halal Vegetable Glycerine. Other grades are sourced on request. Every grade ships with a COA, TDS and SDS.
What is the difference between glycerine, glycerin and glycerol?
They are three names for the same substance (CAS 56-81-5). 'Glycerol' is the systematic chemical name; 'glycerine' and 'glycerin' are the commercial spellings (British and American). The INCI cosmetic name is 'Glycerin'.
Is vegetable glycerine different from regular glycerine?
Chemically it is identical - the difference is the source. Vegetable glycerine is derived from plant oils (palm, coconut, soy) and is preferred for vegetarian, Halal, Kosher and clean-label products. Synthetic glycerine (from propylene) is a small share of the market and chemically the same molecule.
Is your glycerine available with Halal, Kosher or non-GMO documentation?
Yes, where applicable. Halal and Kosher certification and non-GMO / origin declarations are available on request for the relevant grades and origins, alongside the standard COA, TDS and SDS.
What documentation comes with a glycerine order?
Every order ships with a Certificate of Analysis, Technical Data Sheet and GHS-aligned Safety Data Sheet, plus packing list, bill of lading and certificate of origin on request. Halal, Kosher and non-GMO certificates are available for qualifying grades.
What are the safety and handling precautions for glycerine?
Not classified as hazardous under GHS and not DOT-regulated. The essential quality-safety control is the DEG/ethylene glycol limit test - always supplied on the COA for USP/Ph.Eur. grade. Glycerine is a food- and pharma-grade, non-toxic, biodegradable substance safe for oral, dermal and mucosal use. It is essentially non-irritating; very high concentrations applied neat to skin can feel tacky and, being hygroscopic, may draw moisture and cause a transient stinging on broken skin. The full 16-section SDS ships with every order.
How is glycerine used to make clear soap?
Glycerine is what makes transparent soap transparent. Added at sufficient concentration during soap making, it stops the soap crystals from growing large enough to scatter light, producing a clear bar. Soap-base grade glycerine, often combined with sorbitol and alcohol, is used for melt-and-pour and transparent bar production.

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